Audio-visual Strengths and Limitations

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Form Strengths Limitations Cautions
Audio-visuals: General Information
  • Portable - Popular
  • Higher impact because of audio-visual mix
  • Growing availability
  • Motion gives greater sense of reality
  • Suited to small or large audiences
  • Technical advancement is making vernacular dubbing more feasible
  • Requires equipment, power and maintenance
  • Need trained personnel
  • Permanent sequence
  • Aimed at mass distribution
  • Not practical for use with complex issues
  • Impact is short term
  • Requires video literacy
  • Fixed rate of information flow
  • A-V equipment is media specific
  • Production is relatively expensive
  • Equipment has to be compatible with video formats
Audio-visuals: Video (VCD & DVD)
  • Growing availability
  • Becoming more affordable
  • Good for individual use
  • Increasing storage capacity
  • Requires higher level of training, careful handling and specific software
  • Production more expensive
  • Rapid technological advancements
  • DVDs have a larger capacity than VCD
Audio-visuals: Video (Tape)
  • Widely available
  • Can be reused
  • More environmentally sensitive
  • Can be erased
Audio-visuals: Television
  • Growing availability for general population
  • Crosses geographic and political boundaries
  • Suitable for home viewing
  • Encourages sequential programs
  • Variety of program options
  • Aimed at mass audiences
  • Often available only in major languages
  • Generally used for entertainment
  • Limited prime time
  • May be costly
  • Often reflects a materialistic worldview
  • Encourages audience passivity
  • Often government controlled
  • It is often difficult and expensive to air venacular programs or religious programs
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